Βιβλιογραφία
- Andrew S. Tanenbaum
Σύγχρονα λειτουργικά συστήματα. σ. 39-101
	Εκδόσεις Παπασωτηρίου, 1993.
 
- Maurice J. Bach.
The
  Design of the UNIX Operating System, pages 146–268, 355–389.
Prentice-Hall, 1986.
- Samuel J. Leffler,
  Marshall Kirk McKusick, Michael J. Karels, and John S. Quarterman.
The
  Design and Implementation of the 4.3BSD Unix Operating System,
  pages 69–107, 281–309.
Addison-Wesley, 1988.
- Andrew S. Tanenbaum.
Operating Systems: Design and Implementation, pages 45–105.
Prentice-Hall, 1987.